QROPS Saudi Arabia
A UK pension can be transferred to Saudi Arabia via a QROPS, however there is now a 25% Overseas Transfer Charge (OTC) for residents living in Saudi Arabia. There is no overseas transfer charge on a pension transfer to an International SIPP.
26,000 Brits live in Saudi Arabia, but only 142 pensioners. Most Brits are temporary oil workers according to a BBC survey.
The SAR is the currency abbreviation for the Saudi Riyal, which is the official currency of Saudi Arabia. The Saudi Riyal is made up of 100 halala, and is often presented with the symbol SR.
The Saudi riyal is pegged to the U.S. Dollar at an exchange rate of about 3.75 SR.
It may be prudent to transfer your UK pension to an International SIPP in USD, as the SAR is pegged to the US dollar. the US dollar is also the most used currency worldwide. It makes up over 88% of traded currencies.
Many expats open offshore accounts when banking in Saudi Arabia as this can be the most effective way to save, invest, and manage money while living abroad. Wealth managers and brokerages offer these services, but banks in Saudi Arabia also have links to offshore facilities.
Which is the best bank in Saudi Arabia?
Click the link below to learn about the best banks in Saudi Arabia.
https://www.wallstreetmojo.com/top-banks-in-saudi-arabia/
Opening a bank account in Saudi Arabia is a somewhat lengthy process, and it can take up to a few weeks. While some social reforms have been made since 2017, women will still need permission from a wali to open a bank account. The prerequisites (such as spending limits) are decided for them.
Saudi Arabia has over 18,433 ATM machines.
You can withdraw Saudi riyal from the local ATMs using your offshore Visa card. You will be charged a foreign currency fee as well as any local fees and an exchange rate fee.
The other option is to set up a local bank account in Saudi Arabia and transfer money online from your offshore bank account. For example, setting up an offshore bank account in USD in the Isle of Man and a local bank account in Saudi Arabia in SAR.
International SIPP in Saudi Arabia
There is no Overseas Transfer Charge for International SIPPs as a resident in Saudi Arabia. A UK pension can be transferred to an International SIPP in the Isle of Man into US Dollars, GBP or EUR.
You will be able to draw your pension from a bank account of your choice. This can be an offshore account or a local bank in Saudi Arabia where you can withdraw SAR from the ATM with your Visa card from your offshore bank account.
The other option is to transfer money online from your offshore bank account (for example, USD) to your local bank account in Saudi Arabia to SAR.
International SIPP for Residents in Saudi Arabia
If you live or work overseas in Saudi Arabia, you can transfer your UK pension to an International SIPP in GBP, EUR or USD.
You can then draw your retirement income from a local bank in Saudi Arabia or from an international bank of your choice.
Benefits of an International SIPP
- Transfer a UK pension to an International SIPP in the Isle of Man
- Transfer from GBP to EUR, USD or leave it in GBP
- Invest in a professionally managed insurance wrapper for security of assets
- Invest in discretionary managed funds, ETFs or direct shares
- Invest in fixed interest securities such as government and corporate bonds
- Invest in commodities such as gold or commodity funds
- Invest in REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts) (USD only)
- Invest in mutual funds (USD only)
- An international SIPP can provide a regular or variable income and there is no obligation to purchase an annuity
- Provides greater choice and flexibility regarding investments, tax benefits and currency choice
- Where you have your main home will determine the tax treatment of contributions into the pension scheme
- The UK has negotiated double taxation agreements (DTAs) with many other countries. A DTA may serve a number of purposes including moderating taxation, so for example tax is not paid twice (only once in each country).
- Consolidations of all pensions into one place where it can be easily managed
- SIPP holders can begin taking benefits at any time between age 55 and 75.
- Any residual fund can be passed to your beneficiaries’ tax free on your demise up to the age of 75. After that time, they will pay tax at their marginal rate of income tax.
Risks of Investing in a SIPP
Most of the risk of investing in an international SIPP comes from mismanagement of funds. You need to speak to a qualified financial advisor and ask for professionally managed funds.
You need to read through all the terms and conditions carefully, especially if you want to invest in unregulated funds.
A good financial adviser will set up a portfolio which is managed professionally.
Why Not Invest in a UK SIPP instead?
If you move to Saudi Arabia or overseas, you will no longer be able to add money to your SIPP with most UK SIPP providers.
You will still be able to take benefits or transfer your SIPP to another provider. UK SIPPs will only be able to make payments to a UK bank account for SIPP withdrawals. There are also other limitations.
Why Invest in an International SIPP instead?
You can add assets to an International SIPP and make payments to an overseas bank account. You can withdraw money from your overseas bank account.
Can I Move My UK SIPP Offshore?
You can transfer your UK pension plan overseas to an International SIPP or a Qualifying Recognised Overseas Pension Scheme (QROPS).
An International SIPP has no Overseas Transfer Charge (OTC). A QROPS has a 25% OTC for residents in Saudi Arabia.
It’s important that you check with the administrator of the scheme you want to transfer to that they will accept the transfer.
Can I Move My QROPS to a SIPP?
Yes, you can move a QROPS to a SIPP, but you may lose any benefits you had from holding a QROPS.
In terms of suitability, a QROPS is generally more appropriate for those with larger pension pots. A QROPS can also help protect against future tax liabilities for those nearing the UK Lifetime Allowance (currently £1,055,000). Most QROPS face no tax upon death as long as you reside overseas.
There is no Overseas Tax Charge on a QROPS if you move your UK pension to a QROPS in the EEA, Australia or New Zealand.
An International SIPP is now the preferred option for anyone resident outside of the EEA (European Economic Area) who wish to transfer their UK pension overseas. This is due to the 25% Overseas Tax Charge for members outside the EEA, Australia or NZ.
What is the Lifetime Allowance (LTA)?
The Lifetime Allowance is the maximum value of your pensions before a 25% tax is imposed by UK tax authorities. At present this tax is levied on the excess over £1,073,100 (2020/2021) when benefits are crystallised. There are strategies available which can help reduce tax liability, including applying for individual or fixed protection. It should be noted that these options do not remain open forever. For those with funds approaching the LTA limit, it is important to consider your options as soon as possible.
Income options and Tax Treatment in Saudi Arabia
25% of a SIPP can be withdrawn as a Pension Commencement Lump Sum (PCLS) tax-free. The residual fund would then provide an income in Saudi Arabia and is eligible to be taxed locally.
SIPP holders can begin taking benefits at any time between age 55 and 75. Any residual fund can be passed to your beneficiaries’ tax free on your demise up to the age of 75. After that time, they will pay tax at their marginal rate of income tax (in the UK).
How Do I Transfer My UK Pension to an International SIPP?
Residents Saudi Arabia can transfer their UK pension to an International SIPP.
You will need to ask your current pension scheme provider for a Cash Equivalent Transfer Value (CETV). You should also find out what benefits you stand to lose if you transfer out of your current pension scheme in the UK. These facts can help you establish whether a pension transfer into a SIPP is suitable for your individual circumstances.
Transfers to International SIPPs are a lot quicker than transfers to QROPS. The transfer shouldn’t take more than a month or two if the paperwork is correct. You need to contact a financial advisor who is authorised to carry out pension transfers on your behalf.
You must be logged in to post a comment.